Smithsonian Institution Archives

Finding Aids to Records of Professional Societies in the Smithsonian Institution Archives

Record Unit 7185
Biological Society of Washington,
Records, circa 1880-1972

By Richard Szary and Clare Gray


Introduction

Historical Note

Descriptive Entry

Series Descriptions

  Series 1. CONSTITUTIONS, REPORTS, AND GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE, CIRCA 1880, 1884, 1892, 1895, 1904, 1907, 1909, 1940.

  Series 2. MINUTES OF GENERAL MEETINGS, 1894-1959.

  Series 3. MINUTES OF COUNCIL MEETINGS, 1880-1959.

  Series 4. RECORDS OF THE SECRETARY, CIRCA 1902-1909, 1924-1972.

  Series 5. RECORDS OF THE TREASURER, 1904-1905, 1917-1972.

  Series 6. CORRESPONDENCE AND RELATED MATERIAL CONCERNING PUBLICATION OF PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON, CIRCA 1896-1918, 1924-1952, 1960, 1971.



INTRODUCTION

This finding aid was digitized with funds generously provided by the Smithsonian Institution Women's Committee.


HISTORICAL NOTE

The Biological Society of Washington was founded on December 3, 1880. Its original purpose was the furtherance of biological scholarship by providing a forum for the presentation of scientific papers. Later modifications limited the purpose to the furtherance of taxonomic study and the diffusion of taxonomic knowledge, mainly through the publication of the Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. It was also one of the eight founding organizations of the Washington Academy of Sciences.

The governing council of the Society includes the elected officers and selected local members. The first president was George Brown Goode and the first recording secretary was Richard Rathbun. A number of other Smithsonian Institution and United States National Museum staff have been active members of the Society, as have staff from other federal government scientific agencies, particularly the Departments of Agriculture and Interior.


DESCRIPTIVE ENTRY

The records of the Society include mailing and membership lists, officers' reports, financial material, minutes of meetings, and official correspondence. There is a sizeable amount of correspondence and related material concerning the publication of manuscripts in the Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.


SERIES DESCRIPTIONS

SERIES 1.
CONSTITUTIONS, REPORTS, AND GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE, CIRCA 1880, 1884, 1892, 1895, 1904, 1907, 1909, 1940.

Box 1 of 15
Folder1   Original signed Constitution, 1880(?)
Folder2   Mailing list, 1884
Folder3   Constitution and by-laws, 1892
Folder4   Invitation to reception, 1895
Folder5   Resolutions and amendments to Constitution, 1904 and undated
Folder6   Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. Volume XIX, 1907, containing Constitution and by-laws; Volume XXI, 1909, containing list of members.
Folder7   Correspondence of President Theodore Sherman Palmer, concerning Society membership and building for Washington Academy of Sciences, 1909
Folder8   Constitution and by-laws, 1940

SERIES 2.
MINUTES OF GENERAL MEETINGS, 1894-1959.

The minutes contain business brought up by Council, papers presented, and general business. Minutes for 1880-1894 are missing.

Box 2 of 15
Folders1-2   Meetings, 227-644, 1894-1922

Box 3 of 15
Folders1-4   Meetings 645-1027, 1923-1959

SERIES 3.
MINUTES OF COUNCIL MEETINGS, 1880-1959.

Council meetings usually preceded regular meetings. The minutes contain nominations of new members, committee reports, and other business.

Box 4 of 15
Folders1-4   Meetings 1-583, 1880-1918

Box 5 of 15
Folders1-4   Meetings 584-1027, 1918-1959

SERIES 4.
RECORDS OF THE SECRETARY, CIRCA 1902-1909, 1924-1972.

Box 6 of 15
Folder1   Outgoing correspondence, 1902-1909
Folder2   Correspondence, 1924-1939
Folder3   Lists of members, Secretary's reports, 1929-1942
Folder4   Samples of form letters, 1932-1936
Folder5   Correspondence, some concerning Proceedings, 1933-1934
Folder6   Membership and depository lists, 1935
Folder7   Depository lists and correspondence concerning Proceedings subscriptions, 1936-1937
Folder8   Mailing lists; address given by outgoing President, 1938
Folder9   Survey and cover letter, correspondence, 1939-1940
Folder10   Notices of meetings, 1940-1942
Folder11   Correspondence, reports; material concerning Junior Biological Society, 1941-1947

Box 7 of 15
Folder1   Mailing list, business correspondence, 1949-1950
Folder2   Correspondence concerning membership, 1950-1951
Folder3   Mailing list, correspondence, 1951-1952
Folder4   Correspondence concerning membership, 1952-1953
Folder5   Correspondence, some concerning Marcus Ward Lyon, Jr. Trust, 1953-1954
Folder6   Mailing lists, correspondence, 1955
Folder7   Correspondence, 1956
Folder8   Correspondence, some concerning Lyon Trust, 1957

Box 8 of 15
Folder1   Correspondence concerning membership, 1958
Folder2   Correspondence, some concerning Marcus Ward Lyon, Jr. Trust, 1959
Folder3   Membership lists, correspondence, 1960
Folder4   Correspondence, mailing lists, reports, 1960-1961
Folder5   Correspondence, mailing lists, 1961-1962

Box 9 of 15
Folder1   Correspondence, mailing lists, 1961-1963
Folder2   Correspondence, reports, 1962-1963
Folder3   Correspondence, memoranda, 1964-1970
Folders4-5   Correspondence concerning membership, 1968-1972
Folder6   Mailing lists, 1969
Folder7   Membership lists, lists of out-of-print issues of Proceedings, 1970

SERIES 5.
RECORDS OF THE TREASURER, 1904-1905, 1917-1972.

Box 10 of 15
Folder1   Reports, 1904-1905
Folder2   Reports, including auditors' reports, 1917-1965, 1970-1972
Folder3   Treasury reports and papers, 1920-1970
Folder4   Material concerning American Security and Trust Bank transactions, 1942-1971
Folder5   Material concerning application for tax-exempt status, 1965-1968

Box 11 of 15
Folder1   Record book of Perpetual Building Association and Interstate Building Association accounts, 1957-1970
Folder2   Ledger, American Security and Trust Bank account, 1962-1970
Folder3   Petty cash journal containing revolving fund account, 1964-1972

SERIES 6.
CORRESPONDENCE AND RELATED MATERIAL CONCERNING PUBLICATION OF PROCEEDINGS OF THE BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON, CIRCA 1896-1918, 1924-1952, 1960, 1971.

This series contains correspondence of Charles Wallace Richmond and Herbert Friedmann, editorial chairman, with contributors to Proceedings. Some correspondence concerns personal affairs.

Box 12 of 15
Folder1   Committee on Publication repots, 1902 and undated
Folders2-8   Correspondence, 1924-1934

Box 13 of 15
Folders1-6   Correspondence, 1935-1940

Box 14 of 15
Folders1-10   Correspondence, 1941-1950

Box 15 of 15
Folders1-2   Correspondence, 1950-1952
Folder3   Price lists for Proceedings, circa 1896-1918
Folder4   Suggestions to contributors and information concerning publication, circa 1902-1960
Folder5   Author index to Proceedings volumes 1-35, 1924
Folder6   List of herpetological papers printed in Proceedings, 1971


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