First Ladies Exhibit in the A&I Building
ID: 11064B or MAH-11064B
Creator: Unknown
Form/Genre: Photographic print
Date: 1920s
Citation: Smithsonian Institution Archives, Record Unit 285, Box 17, Folder: 1
Usage Conditions Apply
The Smithsonian Institution Archives welcomes personal and educational use of its collections unless otherwise noted. For commercial uses, please contact photos@si.edu.Summary
The First Ladies Hall was housed in the Arts & Industries Building from 1912 until it moved in the 1960's to the Museum of History and Technology, now the National Museum of American History. From 1912 until 1955 the gowns were displayed in cases, as seen here in the 1920's. After 1955 gowns were displayed in room settings. Exhibit cases of First Ladies Gowns were probably in the northwest range of the Arts and Industries Building. A woman is looking in the case to the left at the dress of Harriet Lane Johnston, niece of President James Buchanan. A woman and a man are looking in the case to the right which contains the dress of Jane Appleton Pierce (left), wife of President Franklin Pierce, and a dress of Abigail Powers Fillmore (right), wife of President Millard Fillmore.
Subject
- Fillmore, Abigail Powers
- Pierce, Jane Appleton
- Johnston, Harriet Lane 1830-1903
- Arts and Industries Building
- National Collections
- United States National Museum
- First Ladies Hall
- First Ladies Exhibit
Category
Historic Images of the Smithsonian
Notes
For additional information on the collection see the book entitled "The First Ladies Hall" by Margaret Brown Klapthor, Smithsonian Press 1972. Gowns in the collection were mounted on a plaster figure which were given similar facial features copied from a bust representing Cordelia, daughter of Shakespeare's King Lear, done in 1863 by the sculptor Pierce F. Connelly, of Louisiana. By changing the expression of the eyes of each figure, and by copying the coiffure of the lady to be represented, a varied and interesting appearance was given to the entire group. The coiffure was copied from a photograph, painting, or piece of statuary of the lady whose dress was to be displayed. No attempt was made to portray the person represented, as the artistic task involved made this impractical.
Contained within
Smithsonian Institution Archives, Record Unit 285, Box 17, Folder: 1
Contact information
Institutional History Division, Smithsonian Institution Archives, 600 Maryland Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20024-2520, SIHistory@si.edu
Date
1920s
Restrictions & Rights
No restrictions
Topic
- Women
- Artifacts
- Mannequins (figures)
- Costume
- Clothing and dress
- Exhibitions
- Gifts
- Museums
- First Ladies Gowns
- History
- Museum mannequins
- Presidents
- Costumes
- Museum visitors
- Presidents' spouses
- Women--History
Place
United States
Form/Genre
- Photographic print
- Exhibit
ID Number
11064B or MAH-11064B
Physical description
Color: Black and White; Size: 10w x 8h; Type of Image: Exhibit; Medium: Photographic print