International Exchange Service Funding
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The Smithsonian Institution Archives welcomes personal and educational use of its collections unless otherwise noted. For commercial uses, please contact photos@si.edu.Summary
In recognition of the growing cost of the International Exchange Service, Secretary Spencer F. Baird asks the Secretary of State to request a $7,000 Congressional appropriation. After an international conference on exchanges, held in Paris in 1875, the State Department had requested that the Smithsonian Institution carry into effect the proposed system. It was assumed that little additional outlay would be required to mesh the proposed international system with the established Smithsonian exchange system, but after a two year trial, this had not turned out to be the case. On March 3, 1881, Congress will respond by providing the first federal funds for this purpose via a $3,000 appropriation to the Interior Department for administration of the publications International Exchange Service performed by the Smithsonian.
Subject
- Baird, Spencer Fullerton 1823-1887
- International Exchange Service (IES)
- United States Dept. of State
- United States Congress
- United States Dept. of the Interior
Category
Chronology of Smithsonian History
Notes
- Oehser, Paul H. The Smithsonian Institution. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1970, p. 158-59
- Annual Report of the Smithsonian Institution for the year 1881, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1883, p. 808.
- Rhees, William Jones. The Smithsonian Institution: Documents Relative to Its Origin and History: 1835-1899, Vol. 1, 1835-1887. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1901, p. 896-901.
Contact information
Institutional History Division, Smithsonian Institution Archives, 600 Maryland Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20024-2520, SIHistory@si.edu
Date
October 23, 1880
Topic
- Secretaries
- Interagency Relations
- Expenditures, Public
- Museums
- Exchanges, Literary and scientific
- Museum publications