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Finding Aids to Oral Histories in the Smithsonian Institution Archives

Record Unit 9603

African-American Exhibits at the Smithsonian Oral History Interviews, 1999, 2001

Repository:Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, D.C. Contact us at osiaref@si.edu.
Creator:
Title:African-American Exhibits at the Smithsonian Oral History Interviews
Dates:1999, 2001
Quantity:10 audiotapes (Reference copies).
Collection:Record Unit 9603
Language of Materials:English
Summary:

These interviews conducted by Michele Gates-Moresi cover each curator's role in and views on National Museum of American History exhibitions that have portrayed African-Americans.

Historical Note

Museum exhibits are the result of a complex interplay between curators, collections, social currents, and the public. In 1999 and 2001, Smithsonian predoctoral fellow Michèle Gates Moresi conducted oral history interviews about the history of African-American exhibits at the Smithsonian Institution as part of her dissertation research. In 1999 and 2001, Gates Moresi interviewed six curators from the National Museum of American History (NMAH), Richard E. Ahlborn, curator in the Division of Community Life; Ellen Roney Hughes, curator in the Division of Community Life; Claudia B. Kidwell, curator in the Division of Costume; Edith P. Mayo, former curator in the Division of Political History; Keith Melder, former curator in the Division of Political History; and Rodris Roth, curator in the Division of Domestic Life. In 2001, she also interviewed Cynthia A. Hoover, curator in the Division of Musical History, also at the NMAH.

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Introduction

The Smithsonian Institution Archives began its Oral History Program in 1973. The purpose of the program is to supplement the written documentation of the Archives' record and manuscript collections with an Oral History Collection, focusing on the history of the Institution, research by its scholars, and contributions of its staff. Program staff conduct interviews with current and retired Smithsonian staff and others who have made significant contributions to the Institution. There are also reminiscences and interviews recorded by researchers or students on topics related to the history of the Smithsonian or the holdings of the Smithsonian Institution Archives.

The History of African American Exhibits at the Smithsonian Oral History Interviews were compiled by graduate student Michèle Gates Moresi as part of her research on the presentation of African American history at the Smithsonian.

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Descriptive Entry

The History of African American Exhibits at the Smithsonian Oral History Interviews conducted by Michèle Gates Moresi cover each curator's role in and views on National Museum of American History exhibitions that have portrayed African-Americans. These interviews cover the relationship between research and exhibition at the NMAH; changes in attitudes towards culturally diverse exhibits; exhibit processes during 1964 to 1990 at National Museum of History and Technology (now NMAH) and the incorporation of Negro History an other ethnic groups, especially Hispanics; the Bicentennial of the American Revolution exhibit, A Nation of Nations; and integration of African American collections into the music, costume, and political history collections.

The History of African American Exhibits Oral History Collection consist of 7 interview sessions, totaling approximately 9.0 hours of audiotape recordings and 231 pages of transcript.

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Use Restriction

Restricted. Contact SIHistory@si.edu to request permission.

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Preferred Citation

Smithsonian Institution Archives, Record Unit 9603, African-American Exhibits at the Smithsonian Oral History Interviews

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Container List

Interviews

Interview 1: June 30, 1999

Interviews

Interview of Richard E. Ahlborn discusses the exhibit processes during 1964-1980 at National Museum of History and Technology and the incorporation of Negro History and other ethnic groups, particularly Hispanics.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-32, of audiotape recording, 1.0 hour.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 1.0 hour

Interviews
Original Masters: 1 audiotape cassette
Preservation Masters: 2 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 1 audiotape cassette and 2 digital audio .mp3 files

Interview 2: July 1, 1999

Interviews

Interview of Edith P. Mayo discusses exhibit processes during 1964-1980 at National Museum of History and Technology; the incorporation of Negro History; and exhibits such as We the People.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-33, of audiotape recording, 1.0 hour.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 1.0 hour

Interviews
Original Masters: 1 audiotape cassette
Preservation Masters: 2 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 1 audiotape cassette and 2 digital audio .mp3 files

Interview 3: August 3, 1999

Interviews

Interview of Rodris Roth addresses the exhibit processes during circa 1964-1980 at National Museum of History and Technology, including such exhibits as A Nation of Nations, the Hall of Everyday Life in the American Past, and 1876: A Centennial Exhibition and the incorporation of Negro history into exhibits.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-44, of audiotape recording, 1.5 hours.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 1.5 hours

Interviews
Original Masters: 2 audiotape cassettes
Preservation Masters: 3 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 2 audiotape cassette and 3 digital audio .mp3 files

Interview 4: August 4, 1999

Interviews

Interview of Ellen Roney Hughes covers the exhibit processes circa 1964-1980 at National Museum of History and Technology and Bicentennial of the American Revolution exhibit, A Nation of Nations.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-23, of audiotape recording, 1.0 hour.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 1.0 hour

Interviews
Original Masters: 1 audiotape cassette
Preservation Masters: 2 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 1 audiotape cassette and 2 digital audio .mp3 files

Interview 5: September 14, 1999

Interviews

Interview of Claudia B. Kidwell focuses on the exhibit processes during 1964-1980 at National Museum of History and Technology and the incorporation of Negro history, especially in the American costume collection.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-32, of audiotape recording, 1.0 hour.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 1.0 hour

Interviews
Original Masters: 1 audiotape cassette
Preservation Masters: 2 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 1 audiotape cassette and 2 digitial audio .mp3 files

Interview 6: September 14, 1999

Interviews

Interview of Keith E. Melder address the exhibit processes during 1964-1980 at National Museum of History and Technology and the incorporation of Negro History into the Political History collections and exhibits.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-41, of audiotape recording, 2.0 hours.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 2.0 hours

Interviews
Original Masters: 2 audiotape cassettes
Preservation Masters: 4 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 2 audiotape cassettes and 4 digital audio .mp3 files

Interview 7: July 18, 2001

Interviews

Interview of Cynthia A. Hoover covers her early years at the Smithsonian in the 1960s, the inclusion of African American music and musicians in exhibits at the National Museum of History and Technology; creation of the Division of Performing Arts, the Folklife Festival, and the Jazz Program; and the development of African American collections.

Interviews

Transcript, pp. 1-26, of audiotape recording, 1.5 hours.

Interviews

Audio Recordings of Interviews: Total recording time: 1.5 hours

Interviews
Original Masters: 2 audiotape cassettes
Preservation Masters: 3 digital audio .wav files
Reference Copies: 2 audiotape cassettes and 3 digital audio .mp3 files