National Museum of Natural History (U.S.) Pacific Ocean Biological Survey Program field research records, 1961-1973 : Laysan - Lisianski area calculations, etc. for Anderson.

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Abstract

The Pacific Ocean Biological Survey Program (POBSP) was initiated in 1962 when the Smithsonian Institution entered into a grant agreement with the Department of Defense. From January 1963 through June 1969 Smithsonian Institution employees undertook biological surveys in an area of the Pacific Ocean spanning the equator and extending from latitude 30 degrees north to 10 degrees south and from longitude 150 degrees east to 180 degrees west, an area dotted with clusters of islands and atolls. The major goals of the program were to learn what plants and animals occurred on the islands, the seasonal variations in their numbers and reproductive activities, and the distribution and population of the pelagic birds of that area. Emphasis was placed on the banding of birds in an effort to determine migration, distribution, and abundance of pelagic sea birds. During the six and a half years of field work 1,800,000 birds were banded; approximately 150,000 observations of pelagic birds at sea were made; and biological surveys of varying intensity were made on several islands. The present folder contains field notes with banding data dated from 05/26/1967 on birds of Gardner Pinnacles. It also contains typed materials, including accounts of the discovery of Gardner Pinnacles in 1827 and earlier observations on the birds from Gardner Pinnacles and the bird population and flora of the Laysan Island and Lisianski Island area, along with bibliographical references. The notes include area calculations and bird population estimates.

Date Range

1961-1973

Start Date

1961

End Date

1973

Access Information

Many of SIA's holdings are located off-site, and advance notice is recommended to consult a collection. Please email the SIA Reference Team at osiaref@si.edu.

Topic

  • Animals
  • Bird banding
  • Zoology--Hawaii
  • Birds
  • Birds--Hawaii
  • Ornithology

Place

  • Lisianski Island
  • Northwestern Hawaiian Islands
  • Gardner Pinnacles
  • Hawaiian Islands

Form/Genre

  • Fieldbook record
  • Field notes

Accession #

SIA Acc. 83-126

Collection name

National Museum of Natural History (U.S.) Pacific Ocean Biological Survey Program field research records, 1961-1973

Physical Description

1 folder

Physical Location

Smithsonian Institution Archives

Sublocation

Box 2, folder 2