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The Bigger Picture: Visual Archives and the Smithsonian

Live Blogging from the Smithsonian Archives Fair!

by Catherine Shteynberg on October 22, 2010

View of the Archives Fair setup, October 22, 2010.

We are going to be live blogging from the Smithsonian Archives Fair this morning and profiling all of the activities that will be going on today. Stay tuned throughout the day to see what's going on.

Bill Tompkins, National Collections Coordinator at the Smithsonian, presents opening remarks.

9:55 am: We are set up for the Fair at the Smithsonian's S. Dillon Ripley Center and are very excited for the public to start streaming in. Lectures start in 5 minutes!

10:05 am: Opening remarks from Bill Tompkins, National Collections Coordinator at the Smithsonian. Check out the live webcast here, right now.

10:10 am: The Smithsonian has over 100,000 cubic feet of archival collections . . . journals, diaries, video/audio recordings, letters, photos, etc.

10:15 am: Joyce Connolly of the Smithsonian's Archives of American Gardens takes the stage to speak about Dr. J. Horace McFarland, "The Most Famous Man You've Never Heard Of." McFarland was instrumental in popularizing seed catalogs for gardeners and embellishing these catalogs with photographs and selling glass lantern slides of plants and gardens. McFarland became the first president of the American Civic Association, promoting responsible city planning and a "Campaign against Ugliness" in urban areas, and drafted the first version of a bill that would eventually create the National Park Service.

Joyce Connolly of the Smithsonian's Archives of American Gardens gives a lecture on Dr. J. Horace McFarland.

10:32 am: Visitors start to filter into the presentation area, here checking out the the National Museum of the American Indian's (NMAI) archive presentation table. Today, they're also featuring archival video: the only known footage of George Gustav Heye, who was responsible for collecting a vast majority of the 285,000 objects now at NMAI.

Experts from the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian present archival materials from their collections.

10:50 am: WOW! Incredible. It's the Smithsonian's very own Antiques Road Show. A member of the public has just walked in with a wonderful treasure: an 1865 New York Herald newspaper, framed, announcing President Lincoln's assassination. Our conservators weigh in on how exactly she should keep this historical newspaper intact and protected.

Sarah Stauderman of the Smithsonian Institution Archives, David Haberstich of the National Museum of American History's Archives Center, and Linda Edquist of the National Postal Museum consult with a visitor about her 1865 newspaper announcing Lincoln's assassination.

11:02 am: Mary Savig of Archives of American Art (AAA) is presenting on how AAA has been bringing more visitors in through the Archives' doors. They are excited to reach out to their audiences to do participatory projects, like the recent performance art project in the archive by artist Ding Ren, and to reach out to new audiences with upcoming exhibitions like Lost and Found: The Lesbian and Gay Presence in the Archives of American Art. People like being inside of the archives because of the tactile quality and "materiality of the objects."

Mary Savig of Archives of American Art speaks about their exhibition, "Hard Times."

Smithsonian Institution Archives Fellow, Anna, dispenses advice at the Archives Fair.

11:34 am: The Smithsonian Institution Archives' Conservation Fellow, Anna, describes some tools of the trade and speaks to visitors about materials available to help them preserve their own collections at home. Acid-free boxes and mylar, baby! We'll have some of our tips up on the web soon after the Fair is over.

11:42 am: We even have a video crew on hand to record our conservators speaking with the public: all recorded for posterity's sake. I just spoke with some of our conservators who've been dealing with some very interesting items: an old baptism and communion certificate; a baby book; some original drawings done by the designer of the Capitol Building's dome; and some reel to reel audiovisual materials. We'll be sharing some of the video of these conservation appointments with Smithsonian experts in the near future.

Effie Kapsalis of Smithsonian Institution Archives and video crew on hand to record interesting finds at the Archives Fair.

12:15 pm: Taking a lunch break!

Amy Staples of the National Museum of African Art.

12:41 pm: Amy Staples of the Smithsonian's National Museum of African Art (NMAfA) is presenting on The Chief S.O. Alonge Photographic Collection: Royal Court of Benin photographer, Nigeria, 1926 – 1989. She notes that looking through the collections is to learn a lot "how Africans were presenting themselves to the camera" in that particular time and place. This collection will be featured in an upcoming exhibition in 2012 celebrating Nigerian photography, as well as a symposium, which will look at cutting edge work being done in the field of African photography. NMAfA hopes that there might be the possibility of repatriating some of these images to Benin, and involving some Nigerian scholars in new projects involving these collections.

Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage ladies manning their table.

1:10 pm: I've just been chatting with Nichole and Cecilia of The Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage. Apparently, they've been fielding lots of questions from the public today about audio preservation. Someone came in just a while ago asking about a wire recording of Hank Williams that they had on hand at home, and Folklife was able to give them advice about what to do and companies to consult to that they could actually listen to the recording. Wouldn't it be exciting if they had some old Hank none of us have heard before?! Cecilia lets me know that all of their archival recordings are available to the public for download and purchase on their website, adding, "Folkways really is a living archive."

1:45 pm: Taking a break behind the scenes.

2:30: The National Anthropological Archives (NAA) has a team presentation going on. "We believe that information in the archives flows both ways,": NAA talks a bit about what they learn from the relationships that they've built with several Native American communities, as well as their partnerships, including one with Hand Talk an organization that uses NAA materials to make information about American Indian Sign Language available.

Ricc Ferrante of Smithsonian Institution Archives, talks about the Archives' standards for electronic preservation.

3:07 pm: Curator of Photography for the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History's Archives Center, David Haberstich, is at the podium to talk about the Scurlock collection. Addison Scurlock took photographs of the African American community in Washington DC from the early- to late-1900s, and includes several hundred thousands of images! The ever-present question: can you do item-level records for a collection that large?

4:01 pm: Our own Ricc Ferrante, of the Smithsonian Institution Archives (SIA), takes the stage to speak about digital records and archiving at the Smithsonian. We put things away, but how do we make sure they're not forgotten? The fragility of digital objects means that we have some Archives horror stories: an adhesive label that stripped off the recording layers from a CD; a Wang diskette (a 5.25 inch floppy--I've never even seen one of these) that we struggled to get the files from because it is such an obsolete technology. Setting preservation standards at SIA has been key to not only being able to get at electronic records, but to make sure that they'll remain usable, and that we'll remember how and where they're stored!

Sarah Stauderman of Smithsonian Institution Archives shows the audience a bunch of different types of videotape formats.

The indefatigable Rachael Woody, with closing comments.

4:29 pm: Sarah Stauderman of the Smithsonian Institution Archives is here to talk about the preservation of videotape and magnetic media--those technology dinosaurs that probably live in all of our home collections. The fact that videotape has had fifty formats since it first came out means preservation is complex--the SIA actually collects "playback machines" to make sure that we can play all of these different types of videotapes. Some quick tips? Store videotapes upright, like books. Keep them cool and dry. Keep a list of people that appear on the video and label all videotape cases. Remove "record tabs" from any tapes that have them, so no one can record over your important event (an episode of Lost on top of your wedding ceremony would be awfully disappointing).

5:00 pm: We're done! Hats off to Rachael Woody and the myriad other Smithsonian archivists, conservators, curators, and staff who did so much to make this Fair happen, and to the 600+ members of the public who came out to see us today!

Categories: Behind the Scenes
Tags: Archive, Event, Archives Month
Comments: View 4 comments, or Give us yours!
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Comments (4) – Leave a comment

Anne Van Camp

Hey Catherine, Great job of live blogging. I will be over soon. web casting is looking good. yeah archivists! you all rock. Anne

Anne Van Camp October 22, 2010 at 10:57 am
  • reply
Catherine Shteynberg

Thanks Anne! We're looking forward to seeing you over here at the Ripley Center.

Catherine Shteynberg October 22, 2010 at 11:07 am
  • reply
Anne Van Camp

Catherine, Quick correction, Amy Staples is from the National Musuem of African Art - not the National Antro Archives. A.

Anne Van Camp October 22, 2010 at 11:36 am
  • reply
Catherine Shteynberg

Thanks Anne, and sorry Amy! I was actually just in the process of making the change!

Catherine Shteynberg October 22, 2010 at 11:39 am
  • reply

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